{"id":3689,"date":"2022-06-17T09:00:06","date_gmt":"2022-06-17T07:00:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/?p=3689"},"modified":"2022-06-29T15:31:55","modified_gmt":"2022-06-29T13:31:55","slug":"la-fillossera-e-un-insetto-di-origine-americana-arrivato-in-europa-alla-meta-del-secolo-scorso","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/en\/la-fillossera-e-un-insetto-di-origine-americana-arrivato-in-europa-alla-meta-del-secolo-scorso\/","title":{"rendered":"LA FILLOSSERA DELLA VITE"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>Do you know what phylloxera is?<\/h4>\n<p>Phylloxera is a <strong>insetto,<\/strong> di <strong>origine americana<\/strong>, arrivato in <strong>Europa<\/strong> at the <strong>the middle of the last century<\/strong> diffondendosi rapidamente in tutti i vigneti. Il <strong>danno,<\/strong> is determined by <strong>punture di questo Afide<\/strong> che si riscontra in varie parti della vitis vinifera, tra cui:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>sulle <strong>radici,<\/strong> dove provoca la <strong>formazione di galle nodose<\/strong>, even of considerable size, and loss of absorbent capacity;<\/li>\n<li>sulle <strong>foglie,<\/strong> dove compaiono <strong>galle tondeggianti e rugose<\/strong> che erompono verso la parte inferiore, originando una superficie nodosa ed irregolare.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Inside the galls, the juvenile stages complete their development.<\/p>\n<p>Il danno si differenzia a seconda della Vite attaccata:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>se si tratta di <strong>Vite Americana<\/strong>, the <strong>danno<\/strong> radical is <strong>limitato<\/strong> because the <strong>radici<\/strong> di questa vite sono <strong>poco sensibili<\/strong> and reactive to Phylloxera bites, while the leaves are very reactive and produce a large quantity of galls:<\/li>\n<li>se si tratta di <strong>Vite Europea<\/strong>, the <strong>danno<\/strong> is certainly <strong>more relevant<\/strong> in quanto le <strong>radici<\/strong> di queste viti sono <strong>particolarmente sensibili<\/strong> and produce conspicuous galls if stung by the insect. These galls degenerate and cause serious disorganization of root tissues, compromising the absorbent function. The damage caused is so extensive that the <strong>pianta deperisce<\/strong> e muore <strong>in pochi anni.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Le <strong>foglie,<\/strong> invece, <strong>non reagiscono alle punture<\/strong>, so the formation of galls is insignificant or completely absent.<\/p>\n<h4>Come possiamo controllarla?<\/h4>\n<p>There<strong> lotta alla Fillossera<\/strong> has been carried out for years <strong>mediante<\/strong> una pratica di propagazione: <strong>the grafting of European vines onto American vine rootstock.<\/strong><br \/>\nQuesto metodo di lotta si basa su due presupposti:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>la caratteristica delle foglie di vite europea di non formare le galle.<\/li>\n<li>la caratteristica delle radici della vite americana di essere resistenti alle generazioni di radicicole.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Do you know what phylloxera is? Phylloxera is an insect of American origin that arrived in Europe in the middle of the last century, spreading rapidly across all vineyards. The damage is caused by the bites of this aphid found in various parts of the vitis vinifera, including: on the roots, where it causes the formation of&hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3690,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[200],"tags":[1863,1861,1864,560,1862],"class_list":["post-3689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-afide","tag-fillossera","tag-radici","tag-vite","tag-vite-americana","category-200","description-off"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/fillossera.jpg",1024,537,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/fillossera.jpg",1024,537,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/fillossera.jpg",1024,537,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/fillossera-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/fillossera-300x157.jpg",300,157,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/fillossera.jpg",1024,537,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/fillossera.jpg",1024,537,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/fillossera.jpg",1024,537,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/fillossera-16x8.jpg",16,8,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/fillossera-600x537.jpg",600,537,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/fillossera-600x315.jpg",600,315,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/fillossera-200x200.jpg",200,200,true]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Tenuta La Macchia","author_link":"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/en\/author\/lamacchia\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/en\/category\/blog\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Blog<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Sai che cosa \u00e8 la fillossera? La Fillossera \u00e8 un insetto, di origine americana, arrivato in Europa alla met\u00e0 del secolo scorso diffondendosi rapidamente in tutti i vigneti. Il danno, \u00e8 determinato dalle punture di questo Afide che si riscontra in varie parti della vitis vinifera, tra cui: sulle radici, dove provoca la formazione di&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3689"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3689\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3690"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tenutalamacchia.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}